Published:
June 22, 2009
 Øle Christensen Rømer figured out that variations in eclipses of Jupiter’s moon Io meant that light must travel at a set speed. The eclipses happened earlier when Earth was closer to Jupiter because light from Io had less distance to travel; they happened later when Earth was farther away. Combining Rømer’s observations of Io and an estimate of the diameter of Earth’s orbit, Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens made the first calculation of light’s speed in 1678.
Photo by Astronomy: Roen Kelly Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens made the first calculation of light's speed. The estimate was based on observations of when Jupiter's shadow eclipsed its tiny moon Io.
|
You are currently not logged in. This article is only available to Astronomy magazine subscribers.
Already a subscriber to Astronomy magazine?
If you are already a subscriber to Astronomy magazine you must log into your account to view this article. If you do not have an account you will
need to regsiter for one. Registration is FREE and only takes a couple minutes.
Non-subscribers, Subscribe TODAY and save!
|
|
Get instant access to subscriber content on Astronomy.com!
- Access our interactive Atlas of the Stars
- Get full access to StarDome PLUS
- Columnist articles
- Search and view our equipment review archive
- Receive full access to our Ask Astro answers
- BONUS web extras not included in the magazine
- Much more!
|